Why MarkdownHeaderTextSplitter is perfect for transcripts
The whole point of MarkdownHeaderTextSplitter is to chunk on document structure rather than character count. For prose documents the relevant structure is ## sections; for transcripts the relevant structure is ## speaker headings. Either way, the splitter respects boundaries the document's author intended, and the heading text becomes per-chunk metadata for free.
The result on a 60-minute meeting transcript: ~80-150 documents, each containing one speaker's turn, each tagged with that speaker's name. Retrieval can now filter by speaker. Synthesis prompts can quote with attribution. The same pipeline works for podcasts, interviews, panel discussions — anything multi-speaker.
The workflow
Convert audio on Audio to Markdown, save the .md file, point TextLoader at it, run through MarkdownHeaderTextSplitter, embed, upsert. Pair with PDF transcripts and web docs (PDF for LangChain, URL for LangChain) for a multi-source pipeline that handles every common input format.